{"id":1161,"date":"2026-10-11T01:04:57","date_gmt":"2026-10-11T01:04:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoclaixesg.com\/tin-tuc\/hoc-lai-xe-duong-truong-giu-lan\/"},"modified":"2026-10-27T12:45:08","modified_gmt":"2026-10-27T05:45:08","slug":"hoc-lai-xe-duong-truong-giu-lan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hoclaixesg.com\/tin-tuc\/hoc-lai-xe-duong-truong-giu-lan\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ecdc l\u00e1i xe \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1eddng: 4 l\u1ed7i m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u1eef l\u00e0n an to\u00e0n"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00ec sao \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1i “\u0103n \u0111i\u1ec3m” nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean nh\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n t\u1edbi s\u00e2n c\u1ee9 lo b\u00e0i gh\u00e9p ngang, b\u00e0i d\u1eebng \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u1ecf m\u00e0 qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi l\u00e0 n\u01a1i d\u1ec5 r\u1edbt nh\u1ea5t, v\u00ec s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch vi\u00ean ng\u1ed3i c\u1ea1nh quan s\u00e1t li\u00ean t\u1ee5c su\u1ed1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh. Th\u1ea7y vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 em n\u1eafm \u0111\u00fang nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i hay b\u1ecb tr\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eeda t\u1eebng thao t\u00e1c, t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n l\u00e0 nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 01\/07\/2026\u201328\/02\/2027 theo Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 94\/2026 v\u00e0 Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 108\/2026\/TT-BCA, ph\u1ea7n thi m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf, tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u2192 Sa h\u00ecnh \u2192 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng B, b\u00e0i l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1eabn gi\u1eef 30 c\u00e2u, l\u00e0m trong 20 ph\u00fat, \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1eeb 27\/30 c\u00e2u tr\u1edf l\u00ean (ch\u01b0a \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng 50 c\u00e2u). V\u00ec v\u1eady, mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1eddng, em ph\u1ea3i qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai c\u1eeda tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eadt ch\u1eafc, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 11 b\u00e0i sa h\u00ecnh<\/a> l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n cho ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 tay l\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

\"H\u1ecdc
Luy\u1ec7n quan s\u00e1t g\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0n trong bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc l\u00e1i xe \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Quan s\u00e1t g\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0n \u2013 thao t\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf qua<\/h2>\n

Thao t\u00e1c \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 li\u1ebfc g\u01b0\u01a1ng chi\u1ebfu h\u1eadu b\u00ean tr\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i (t\u00f9y h\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0n) tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eadt xi-nhan, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn g\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1eefa r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e1nh l\u00e1i lu\u00f4n. M\u1eaft l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1: g\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00ean \u2013 xi-nhan \u2013 g\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00ean l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa \u2013 m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1nh l\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ed7i hay m\u1eafc l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 li\u1ebfc g\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1eefa, b\u1ecf qua g\u01b0\u01a1ng hai b\u00ean, d\u1eabn t\u1edbi chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t khi c\u00f3 xe m\u00e1y \u0111ang \u00e1p s\u00e1t. C\u00e1ch s\u1eeda l\u00e0 t\u1eadp th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1: m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u1edbng, m\u1eaft ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e9t g\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, tay v\u1eabn gi\u1eef ch\u1eafc v\u00f4 l\u0103ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng nghi\u00eang ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi B s\u1ed1 s\u00e0n<\/strong>, tay tr\u00e1i v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef v\u00f4 l\u0103ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong l\u00fac li\u1ebfc g\u01b0\u01a1ng, tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng bu\u00f4ng l\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00eang ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t. V\u1edbi B s\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong>, ch\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1edd g\u1ea7n b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1p phanh trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh li\u1ebfc g\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ecbp n\u1ebfu ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd.<\/p>\n

Xi-nhan \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian \u2013 \u0111\u1eebng b\u1eadt tr\u1ec5, \u0111\u1eebng t\u1eaft s\u1edbm<\/h2>\n

Thao t\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n l\u00e0 b\u1eadt xi-nhan tr\u01b0\u1edbc, quan s\u00e1t g\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00f9, th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1nh l\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1eadt xi-nhan v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh l\u00e1i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t nh\u1ecbp. Gi\u1eef xi-nhan cho t\u1edbi khi xe \u0111\u00e3 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1eb3n trong l\u00e0n m\u1edbi r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi t\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

L\u1ed7i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 b\u1eadt xi-nhan r\u1ed3i l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c b\u1ebb l\u00e1i ngay, khi\u1ebfn xe sau kh\u00f4ng k\u1ecbp ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng, ho\u1eb7c t\u1eaft xi-nhan ngay khi v\u1eeba l\u1ea5n qua l\u00e0n, d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m cho xe ph\u00eda sau. C\u00e1ch s\u1eeda \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: xem xi-nhan nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi “xin \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng”, ph\u1ea3i cho \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi em th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1eef kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n v\u1edbi xe ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h2>\n

V\u1ec1 thao t\u00e1c ch\u00e2n, B s\u1ed1 s\u00e0n<\/strong> c\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 nh\u00e1 c\u00f4n nh\u1eb9 khi mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c gi\u1eef kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 xe gi\u1eadt c\u1ee5c. B s\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong> ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n r\u00e0 nh\u1eb9 phanh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1p d\u1ed3n m\u1ed9t l\u00fac, \u0111\u1ec3 xe gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c \u00eam.<\/p>\n

L\u1ed7i hay g\u1eb7p l\u00e0 b\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111u\u00f4i xe tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ebfn khi xe tr\u01b0\u1edbc phanh g\u1ea5p th\u00ec m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng k\u1ecbp x\u1eed l\u00fd. C\u00e1ch s\u1eeda l\u00e0 lu\u00f4n nh\u00ecn xa h\u01a1n \u0111u\u00f4i xe ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t, quan s\u00e1t c\u1ea3 d\u00f2ng xe ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea3 ga s\u1edbm, gi\u1eef kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ee7 an to\u00e0n thay v\u00ec r\u00e0 phanh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e8 v\u1ea1ch li\u1ec1n khi \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c \u0111i th\u1eb3ng<\/h2>\n

Thao t\u00e1c \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m xa ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef h\u01b0\u1edbng xe th\u1eb3ng, tay gi\u1eef v\u00f4 l\u0103ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng r\u00e0 r\u00e0 ch\u1ec9nh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0n \u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 v\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9t, tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft qua v\u1ea1ch li\u1ec1n d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

L\u1ed7i hay m\u1eafc l\u00e0 nh\u00ecn qu\u00e1 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u xe n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang d\u1ea7n l\u1ea5n l\u00e0n, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t \u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f3 v\u1ea1ch li\u1ec1n v\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eafng. C\u00e1ch s\u1eeda l\u00e0 t\u1eadp th\u00f3i quen x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u00e0n qua g\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ed9t v\u00f4 l\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi di chuy\u1ec3n, kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y h\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0n gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\"H\u1ecdc
Thao t\u00e1c tay ch\u00e2n chu\u1ea9n gi\u00fap gi\u1eef kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n khi h\u1ecdc l\u00e1i xe \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u00d4n \u0111\u1ee7 b\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 m\u01b0\u1ee3t khi hai ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eafc. Em n\u00ean luy\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft qua thi th\u1eed 600 c\u00e2u<\/a> v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u01b0u \u00fd 60 c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec3m li\u1ec7t<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh r\u1edbt oan d\u00f9 t\u1ed5ng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ee7. Sau \u0111\u00f3 luy\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 tay ch\u00e2n \u1edf 11 b\u00e0i sa h\u00ecnh, r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi t\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 xi-nhan \u2013 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u2013 l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem th\u00eam trong c\u1ea9m nang h\u1ecdc l\u00e1i xe<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung r\u00f5 t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 n\u1ebfu em l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 m\u1eaft \u2013 g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 xi-nhan \u2013 tay l\u00e1i m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 nh\u1edb l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft su\u00f4ng. Thi th\u1eed 1 \u0111\u1ec1 30 c\u00e2u cho t\u1ef1 tin t\u1ea1i hoclaixesg.com\/thithu, c\u00f2n y\u1ebfu b\u00e0i n\u00e0o c\u1ee9 nh\u1eafn Th\u1ea7y k\u00e8m th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

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HOCLAIXESG<\/div>\n

Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n h\u1ed3 s\u01a1<\/h2>\n

H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1ecdc l\u00e1i xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 xe m\u00e1y t\u1ea1i TP.HCM. Kh\u00f4ng cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u1eadu. Ch\u1ec9 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, l\u1ecbch thi, \u00f4n luy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n